Exploring the Great Wall of China: A World Heritage Site

The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic man-made structures in the world. It is a symbol of China’s ancient civilization, and has stood the test of time for more than two thousand years. It has been recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO since 1987 and is definitely worth exploring. This post will look at the different sections of the Great Wall, the best times to visit and the different activities that you can take part in while exploring the Wall.

History of the Great Wall

The Great Wall of China was built over two thousand years ago, during the Qin Dynasty (221-206BC). It was initially built as a defensive structure to protect the Chinese empire from invading forces, but was later extended and reinforced by succeeding dynasties. Over the centuries, the Great Wall has been extended and repaired, and now stretches for more than 21,000km across northern China. It is an incredible feat of engineering and has been named one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Different Sections of the Great Wall

The Great Wall of China is divided into three sections: the Inner Wall, the Outer Wall and the Long Wall. Each section has its own unique features and offers a different experience. The Inner Wall is the most visited section of the Wall and is the closest to Beijing. It is the oldest and most intact section, and has a well-preserved fortification system. The Outer Wall is the largest section, stretching from the Yellow Sea to the Gobi desert. It is made up of several sections that were built at different times and has a variety of defensive features. The Long Wall is the longest section and is located in the western part of China. It is the most remote and rugged section of the Wall, and is full of ruins and watchtowers.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Great Wall of China is during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is mild and the views are clear. The summer can be very hot and humid, while the winter can be cold and windy. Avoid visiting during Chinese holidays when the Wall is crowded with tourists.

Activities to Take Part in

Exploring the Great Wall of China is a great way to get an insight into Chinese culture and history. There are a variety of activities to take part in while visiting the Wall, such as:

• Hiking: The Great Wall is a popular destination for hikers, who can explore the different sections and enjoy the stunning views. There are many trails to choose from, ranging from easy to difficult.
• Camping: The Great Wall is a great place to go camping, and many campsites offer spectacular views of the Wall. Campers can explore the different sections of the Wall and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
• Photography: The Great Wall is a popular destination for photographers, who can capture the stunning views of the Wall and its various sections. Photographers can take photos of the different sections and capture the beauty of the Wall.

Transportation

The best way to get to the Great Wall of China is by taking the train. Trains run from Beijing to various sections of the Wall, making it easy to explore the different sections. Alternatively, you can take a bus or a private car, but this can be more expensive. You can also take the cable car or a chairlift to the top of the Wall and enjoy the views from the top.

Accommodation

There are a variety of accommodation options available when visiting the Great Wall of China, ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Most hotels are located in the nearby towns and cities, so it is best to book in advance to avoid disappointment. Alternatively, you can stay in one of the many campsites located near the Wall.

Food and Drinks

The Great Wall is surrounded by a variety of restaurants and cafes, offering a range of Chinese and international cuisines. There are also a variety of local food stands, offering delicious snacks and drinks. Be sure to try some of the local delicacies such as jianbing and hotpot!

Safety

The Great Wall of China is a safe destination for tourists, but it is best to take some safety precautions when exploring the Wall. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, as the Wall can be steep and exhausting. It is also best to avoid visiting the Wall during the night, as it can be dangerous.

Admission Fees

The admission fees for the Great Wall of China vary depending on the section that you visit. The Inner Wall is the most expensive, while the Long Wall is the cheapest. Most sections offer discounted rates for children, students and seniors.

Guided Tours

If you want to get the most out of your visit to the Great Wall of China, it is best to take a guided tour. Guided tours offer an insight into the history and culture of the Wall, and can also help you to avoid getting lost in the maze of watchtowers and fortifications.

Conclusion

Exploring the Great Wall of China is a unique and thrilling experience. It is a symbol of China’s ancient civilization, and is definitely worth visiting. Be sure to take a guided tour, wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water when visiting the Wall. You can also take part in a variety of activities, such as hiking, camping and photography. Enjoy your visit to one of the Seven Wonders of the World!